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Statistics for QSAR Validation

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CONTRIBUTORS:
  Author Sorana D. BOLBOACA (Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca)
  Author Carmen E. STOENOIU
  Author Lorentz JÄNTSCHI (Technical University of Cluj-Napoca)
CONFERENCE NAME:
  Fifth International Conference of Applied Mathematics and Computing
CONF. LOCATION: Plovdiv, Bulgaria
CONFERENCE YEAR: 2008
PUB TYPE: Conference Presentation
SUBJECT(S): chemistry - computational; mathematics - modeling; mathematics - number theory; mathematics - statistics
DISCIPLINE: Mathematics
HTTP: http://lori.academicdirect.org/works/?f=199
LANGUAGE: English
PUB ID: 103-445-899 (Last edited on 2008/10/17 02:53:29 GMT-6)
SPONSOR(S):
 
ABSTRACT:
General validation principles for quantitative structure-activity relationship (qSAR) models in the context of chemical regulation were developed due to the importance and implication in of these methods in drug design. A brief analysis of different techniques used in validation of multiple linear regression models is reviewed. The hierarchical steps in models validation are highlighted and a validation technique is proposed. The following statistical approaches are considered: correlation analysis (Pearson, Spearman, Kendall and Gamma coefficients as parameters and associated significance levels), regression analysis (leave-one-out cross-validation and determination coefficients), and other inferential statistics (cross correlation coefficients, training vs. test experiment, correlated correlations analysis). The proposed statistical validation technique is exemplified on a qSAR model obtained by applying the molecular descriptors family on the structure-activity relationship approach.
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