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Evaluation of the microclimate in the beef cattle barns

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CONTRIBUTORS:
  Author Ribikauskas, Vytautas (Institute of Animal Science of Lithuanian Veterinary Academy)
  Author Vaicionis, Gediminas
JOURNAL:
  Animal Husbandry­: Scientifi­c Articles, 44(??), 63 - 75.
YEAR: 2004
PUB TYPE: Journal Article
SUBJECT(S): beef cattle barns, microclimate, indoor bioaerosols, ammonia, carbon dioxide, airborne microorganisms, cattle housing
DISCIPLINE: Agricultural and Food Sciences
HTTP: http://vddb-dt.library.lt/fedora/get/LT-eLABa-0001:J.04~2004~ISSN_1392-6144.V_44.PG_63-75/DS.002.0.02.ARTIC
LANGUAGE: Lithuanian
PUB ID: 103-442-486 (Last edited on 2008/05/09 05:40:12 GMT-6)
SPONSOR(S):
 
ABSTRACT:
The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the microclimate in the beef cattle barns and investigate dependencies between some microclimatic indices. The study showed that there were different levels of microbial pollution in various cattle barns. Highest concentration of microorganisms was in the air of smallest (80 places) insulated beef cattle barn: total bacterial count was 114,73 thous. CFU m-3, E. coli count 17,27 thous. CFU m-3, moulds count 6,55 thous. CFU m-3. Smallest concentration of microorganisms was in the air of uninsulated dairy barn: total bacterial count was 48,06 thous. CFU m-3, moulds count 1,00 thous. CFU m-3. Concentration of microorganisms in the air of cattle barns strongly related with animal density and dust concentration in the air. Concentration of ammonia and carbon dioxide mostly depended on air velocity in the cattle barns.
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