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Characterization of Marine Sediments Toxicity based on Structural Information

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CONTRIBUTORS:
  Author Carmen Elena STOENOIU
  Author Sorana Daniela BOLBOACA (Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca)
  Author Lorentz JÄNTSCHI (Technical University of Cluj-Napoca)
CONFERENCE NAME:
  MetEcoMat: FP6: EC-INCO-CT-2005-016414 Specific Support Action
CONF. LOCATION: Plovdiv, Bulgaria
CONFERENCE YEAR: 2007
PUB TYPE: Conference Presentation
SUBJECT(S): chemistry - biochemistry; chemistry - computational; chemistry - organic; engineering - agriculture; medicine - immunology; medicine - informatics
DISCIPLINE: No discipline assigned
HTTP: http://lori.academicdirect.org/works/?id=123
LANGUAGE: None
PUB ID: 103-436-073 (Last edited on 2007/07/08 09:31:59 GMT-6)
SPONSOR(S):
 
ABSTRACT:
The marine sediment toxicity was previous studied for eight ordnance compounds: 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (2,4,6-TNT), 2,4-dinitrotoluene (2,4-DNT), 2,6-dinitrotoluene (2,6-DNT), 1,3-dinitrobenzene (1,3-DNB), 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene (1,3,5-TNB), Royal Demolition Explosive (RDE), tetryl, and picric acid [1]. Based on the obtained experimental data, the lethal concentration to 50% of the test organisms (LC50) and the effective concentration to 50% of the test organisms (EC50) have been modeled by using the molecular descriptors family on structure activity relationships (MDF-SAR) approach [2].
For five organismn and nine endpoints, the MDF-SAR models with two variables were obtained.
The analysis of the obtained models with two descriptors revealed that the MDF-SAR approach is able to provide valid and reliable model for marine sediments toxicity characterization.
References
1. R. S. Carr, M. Nipper,Final Report [online]. Available at:http://stinet.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=ADA383554&Location=U2&doc=GetTRDoc.pdf.
2. L. Jäntschi,LEJPT 6 (2005) 76.
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