getCITED   
  Home     Search     Add Content     Reports     Help  
Edit Publication | Edit Contributors | Delete Publication | Edit References | Edit Citations
Add to Bookstack | Show Bookstack | Change Bookstack

Rapid determination of carboxyhaemoglobin in postmortem blood using fully-automated headspace gas chromatography with methanizer and FID

Post a Comment
CONTRIBUTORS:
  Author Walch, SG (Zentrales Institut des Sanitätsdienstes der Bundeswehr Koblenz)
  Author Lachenmeier, DW (Chemisches und Veterinäruntersuchungsamt Karlsruhe)
  Author Sohnius, EM
  Author Madea, B
  Author Musshoff, F
PROCEEDINGS TITLE:
  Rechtsmedizin 15
YEAR: 2005
PUB TYPE: Conference Paper in Proceedings
PAGES: 277 - n/a
SUBJECT(S): carbon monoxide, carboxyhemoglobin, postmortem blood, headspace gas chromatography, fire deaths
DISCIPLINE: Medicine
HTTP: http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=article&id=doi:10.1007/s00194-005-0336-0
LANGUAGE: English
PUB ID: 103-419-030 (Last edited on 2005/08/17 02:27:32 GMT-6)
SPONSOR(S):
 
ABSTRACT:
A new method, combining fully-automated headspace gas chromatography with methanizer and flame ionisation detector (FID) is introduced to determine carboxyhaemoglobin (COHb) in postmortem blood samples. This highly automated procedure utilizes a robot-like autosampler for reproducible mixing and thermostating (30 min at 50°C) during carbon monoxide (CO) liberation of COHb. Apart from pipetting the blood sample and CO liberating solution (saponine (15 g/l) in 1 M sulphuric acid), all steps are performed without manual intervention. After headspace injection and gas chromatographic separation, the CO is reduced by a nickel catalyst to methane, which is then detected by using FID. The COHb saturation of the sample is calculated as percentage of a 100% carboxylated sample as follows:
COHb [%] = Area (Original Sample) · 100 / Area (100% carboxylated sample)
The method was shown to be precise with coefficients of variation between 1.2 and 5.0%. Linearity was obtained from 2.5-100% COHb with excellent correlation of 0.998.
The applicability of the procedure was proven by analysis of postmortem blood samples and the results were compared to those of the standard photometric procedure. The method is especially applicable when postmortem blood samples have decomposed or their haemoglobin composition has been changed by thermal stress. Additionally, the procedure is sensitive enough for determination of COHb kinetics in a systematic smoking test.
STATISTICS
Click on # to view
 Citations  
 References  
 Comments  
 Quality      0/0.00 
 Interest      0/0.00 
 View(er)s   2/259 
Quality
  N/A
High
  7
  6
  5
  4
  3
  2
  1
Low
Interest
  N/A
High
  7
  6
  5
  4
  3
  2
  1
Low
Prev | Next

    ABOUT getCITED   |    CONTACT US   |    USER INFO   |    PREFERENCES   |    PRIVACY   |    LOG IN   
Comments? Suggestions? Send them to feedback@getCITED.org.

Copyright © 2000-2006 getCITED Inc. All Rights Reserved.