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Melting of a p-H2 monolayer on a lithium substrate

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CONTRIBUTORS:
  Author Boninsegni, Massimo (University of Alberta)
JOURNAL:
  Physical Review B, 70(12), 25405 - ??.
YEAR: 2004
PUB TYPE: Journal Article
SUBJECT(S): H2 films; Adsorption
DISCIPLINE: Physics
HTTP: http://www.ualberta.ca/~massimob/papers/PRB25405.pdf
LANGUAGE: English
PUB ID: 103-407-330 (Last edited on 2004/09/08 18:33:02 GMT-6)
SPONSOR(S):
 
ABSTRACT:
Adsorption of para-H2 films on Alkali metals substrates at low temperature is studied theoretically by means of Path Integral Monte Carlo simulations. Realistic potentials are utilized to model the interaction between two para-H2 molecules, as well as between a para-H2 molecule and the substrate, assumed smooth. Results show that adsorption of para-H2 on a Lithium substrate, the most attractive among the Alkali, occurs through completion of successive solid adlayers. Each layer has a two-dimensional density ne approxinately equal to 0.070 A-2. A solid para-H2 monolayer displays a higher degree of confinement, in the direction perpendicular to the substrate, than a monolayer Helium film, and has a melting temperature of about 6.5 K. The other Alkali substrates are not attractive enough to be wetted by H2 at low temperature. No evidence of a possible superfluid phase of para-H2 is seen in these systems.
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