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Array Interconnection for Rearrangeable 2D MEMS Optical Switch

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CONTRIBUTORS:
  Author Chai, Teck Yoong
  Author Cheng, Tee Hiang
  Author Sanjay K. Bose
  Author Lu, Chao
  Author Shen, Gangxiang (University of Alberta)
JOURNAL:
  IEEE Journal of Lightwave Technology, 21(5), 1134 - 1140.
YEAR: 2003
PUB TYPE: Journal Article
SUBJECT(S): None
DISCIPLINE: Computer Science
HTTP: http://feynman.ee.ualberta.ca/~egxshen/pdf/Journal/MEMS-JLT.pdf
LANGUAGE: English
PUB ID: 103-397-681 (Last edited on 2003/12/05 16:49:47 US/Mountain)
SPONSOR(S):
 
ABSTRACT:
Two-dimensional (2-D) microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) optical switches can be constructed by arranging the MEMS-actuated micromirrors as an array. We consider here the switching capability, routing, and optimization of the rectangular array interconnection on which the capability and efficiency of 2-D MEMS switches depend. The switching capability of a rectangular array is proved analytically. Two routing algorithms, namely, the most-bend routing and the least-bend routing, are developed, which, respectively, maximize and minimize the number of 2X2 switches in the “bend” state. A method of counting the number of permutations realizable with a given number of switches in the “bend” state is proposed to evaluate the performance of both routing schemes. The understanding of the underlying interconnection pattern enables us to study the problem of constructing rearrangeable optical switches of arbitrary size.
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