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Accumulated oxygen deficit and shuttle run performance in physically active men and women

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CONTRIBUTORS:
  Author Ramsbottom, R.
  Author Nevill, M. E.
  Author Nevill, A. M. (University of Wolverhampton)
  Author Hazeldine, R.
JOURNAL:
  Journal of Sports Sciences (JSS), 15(2), ?? - ??.
YEAR: 1997
PUB TYPE: Journal Article
SUBJECT(S): FIELD-TEST; MAN; WOMAN; TEST-RELIABILITY; OXYGEN-CONSUMPTION; SHUTTLE-RUN-TEST; ANAEROBIC-CAPACITY
DISCIPLINE: No discipline assigned
HTTP:
LANGUAGE: English
PUB ID: 103-366-570 (Last edited on 2002/02/27 18:44:59 US/Mountain)
SPONSOR(S):
 
ABSTRACT:
The aim of this study was to establish the validity of using shuttle run performance over 20 m to predict accumulated oxygen deficit. A new high-intensity shuttle run test (HIST) was devised, during which subjects ran to exhaustion at a speed equivalent to 120 percent of their performance attained during a progressive shuttle run test. The reliability of the new test was examined and found to be acceptable for 18 subjects who performed the test twice on separate days (r = 0.84, P is less than 0.01, study I). The discriminating ability of the new test was examined by comparing the distance covered by eight sprint- and eight endurance-trained athletes at 120 percent of their respective progressive shuttle run performances (615 plus/minus 111 vs 273 plus/minus 84 m, P is less than 0.01, study II). The strongest predictor of accumulated oxygen deficit for 27 subjects was found to be the geometric mean of the performances on the new test and on the progressive shuttle run test (r = 0.74, study III). The regression equation for this relationship was then used to estimate the accumulated oxygen deficit for a second group of 16 subjects (study IV). The correlation between the estimated and measured accumulated oxygen deficits was significant (r = 0.79, P is less than 0.01). The results from studies III and IV were therefore combined with the data from six new subjects to give a regression equation for predictive purposes based on 49 subjects.
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