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The effects of anxiety upon psychomotor performance

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CONTRIBUTORS:
  Author Jones, J. G. (University of Bangor)
  Author Hardy, L. (University of Bangor)
JOURNAL:
  Journal of Sports Sciences (JSS), 6(1), ?? - ??.
YEAR: 1988
PUB TYPE: Journal Article
SUBJECT(S): ANXIETY; REACTION-TIME; PSYCHOMOTOR-PERFORMANCE; YOUNG-ADULT; WOMAN
DISCIPLINE: No discipline assigned
HTTP:
LANGUAGE: English
PUB ID: 103-366-265 (Last edited on 2002/02/27 18:45:02 US/Mountain)
SPONSOR(S):
 
ABSTRACT:
This paper describes an experiment which examined the effects of anxiety on choice reaction time and movement time. A balanced repeated measures design was adopted in which eight female subjects performed a six-choice visual reaction task in 'no anxiety' and 'anxiety' conditions. The anxiety condition required subjects to jump from a balcony 15 feet (4.57 m) into a foam-filled pit below. Subjects in the anxiety condition demonstrated significantly higher levels of cognitive anxiety and longer reaction times than those in the no anxiety condition. The analysis of the reaction time data also revealed a significant interaction between anxiety and block. No significant effects emerged in the case of movement time. Describes an experiment which examines the effects of anxiety on choice reaction time and movement time. Female university students (n=8), aged between 18 and 25, perform a six-choice visual reaction task in 'no anxiety' and 'anxiety' conditions. The anxiety condition requires subjects to jump 15 feet from a balcony into a foam-filled pit below. Subjects in the anxiety condition demonstrate significantly higher levels of cognitive anxiety and longer reaction times than those in the 'no anxiety' condition. Analysis of the reaction time data also reveals a significant interaction between anxiety and trial block. Results indicate no significant effects in regard to movement time.
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