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Optimal duration of static stretching exercises for improvement of coxo-femoral flexibility

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CONTRIBUTORS:
  Author Borms, J.
  Author Van-Roy, P.
  Author Santens, J. P.
  Author Haentjens, A.
JOURNAL:
  Journal of Sports Sciences (JSS), 5(1), ?? - ??.
YEAR: 1987
PUB TYPE: Journal Article
SUBJECT(S): STRETCHING; MUSCLE-CONTRACTION; FLEXIBILITY; WOMAN; TESTING; NON-ATHLETE; HIP-JOINT
DISCIPLINE: No discipline assigned
HTTP:
LANGUAGE: English
PUB ID: 103-366-249 (Last edited on 2002/02/27 18:45:02 US/Mountain)
SPONSOR(S):
 
ABSTRACT:
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different durations of static stretching exercises on coxo-femoral (hip) flexibility. The experimental group, consisting of 20 sedentary women (20-30 years of age), participated in an exercise programme of static stretching exercises with emphasis on the hamstring muscles. The programme lasted for 10 weeks and consisted of two 50-min sessions per week. A control group of 15 sedentary women did not participate in the programme. Hip flexibility was determined before, during and at the end of the programme by means of a goniometric measuring technique developed by the authors and described elsewhere. Three sub-groups were formed, each following the same programme except that the duration of the static stretch differed (group 1, 10s; group 2, 20s; group 3, 30s). The ANOVA test showed that for all groups - the control group excepted - the hip flexibility had improved significantly after 10 weeks. No significant differences in hip flexibility were noted between the three subgroups at the end of the programme. These findings suggest that a duration of 10s static stretching is sufficient for improving coxo-femoral flexibility.
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