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Psychological profile of rock climbers: state and trait attributes

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CONTRIBUTORS:
  Author Feher, P.
  Author Meyers, M. C.
  Author Skelly, W. A.
JOURNAL:
  Journal of Sport Behavior (JSB), 21(2), 167 - 180.
YEAR: 1998
PUB TYPE: Journal Article
SUBJECT(S): rock-climbing; sex-factor; novice-athlete; athlete; elite-athlete; personality; psychometrics
DISCIPLINE: No discipline assigned
HTTP: https://secure.sportquest.com/su.cfm?articleno=436451&title=436451
LANGUAGE: English
PUB ID: 103-343-573 (Last edited on 2002/02/27 18:44:14 US/Mountain)
SPONSOR(S):
 
ABSTRACT:
This study was undertaken to quantify state and trait attributes among rock climbers by skill level and gender. Psychological attributes of 57 rock climbers (mean age 28.5 plus/minus 7 yrs; 35 males, 22 females) were assessed using a battery of psychometric inventories including the Profile of Mood States (POMS), the Sport Competition Anxiety Test (SCAT), the Sports Attitude Inventory (SAI), Levenson's Locus of Control (IPC), and the Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI). Climbers were grouped according to their perceived skill/climbing ability (moderate: 5.6-5.09 (n=28), advanced: 5.10a-5.14d (n=29)), and gender. Wilks's lambda indicated no significant skill effects across state, F(8,46) = .2926, p = .97 or trait, F(8,46) = .3437, p = .94, attributes. No significant gender effect was observed across state, F(8,46) = .3585, p = .94, or trait, F(8,46) = 1.9740, p = .07, attritubes.
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