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Phenomenological meanings of martial arts participation

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CONTRIBUTORS:
  Author Columbus, P. J.
  Author Rice, D.
JOURNAL:
  Journal of Sport Behavior (JSB), 21(1), 16 - 29.
YEAR: 1998
PUB TYPE: Journal Article
SUBJECT(S): martial-arts; participation; lifestyle; motivation
DISCIPLINE: No discipline assigned
HTTP: https://secure.sportquest.com/su.cfm?articleno=459421&title=459421
LANGUAGE: English
PUB ID: 103-343-569 (Last edited on 2002/02/27 18:44:14 US/Mountain)
SPONSOR(S):
 
ABSTRACT:
Asian martial arts have become popular sport activities in North America. While previous research has examined personality and motivational aspects of martial arts training in North American settings, little is known about everyday life experiences influencing participation in martial arts. Through phenomenological analysis of written narratives, this study is an attempt to clarify some experiential dimensions by which individuals describe martial arts training as a meaningful endeavor. Results revealed four contexts of experience (Criminal Victimization, Growth and Discovery, Life Transition, and Task Performance) with distinct sets of meanings related to body/self, others, emotions/feelings, situation outcome, and adaptive functions of martial arts participation. The findings are discussed in terms of compensatory and emancipatory motivations.
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