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Age-related differences in muscular strength and muscular endurance among female masters swimmers

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CONTRIBUTORS:
  Author Dummer, G. M. (Michigan State University)
  Author Clarke, D. H.
  Author Vaccaro, P.
  Author Vander-Velden, L. (University of Maryland College Park)
  Author Goldfarb, A. H.
  Author Sockler, J. M.
JOURNAL:
  Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport (RQES), 56(2), 97 - 102.
YEAR: 1985
PUB TYPE: Journal Article
SUBJECT(S): strength; endurance; torque; masters-competition; swimming; age-factor; woman
DISCIPLINE: No discipline assigned
HTTP: https://secure.sportquest.com/su.cfm?articleno=168581&title=168581
LANGUAGE: English
PUB ID: 103-341-777 (Last edited on 2002/03/08 08:16:12 US/Mountain)
SPONSOR(S):
 
ABSTRACT:
The purpose of this study was to examine age-related differences in muscular strength and muscular endurance among 73 female masters swimmers aged 24 to 71 years. Each subject was assessed on measures of body size, grip strength, peak isokinetic torque of shoulder and knee flexion and extension, and endurance of shoulder and knee movements. Although swim training appears to have resulted in higher strength values for these swimmers than for less active women, an age-related decline in muscular strength values was nevertheless apparent. The results fail to reveal a similar age-related trend for muscular endurance, suggesting that swim training influences muscular endurance more than muscular strength among adult women.
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