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Cognitive style and learner strategy interaction in the performance of primary and related maze tasks

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CONTRIBUTORS:
  Author Brown, H. J.
  Author Singer, R. N. (University of Florida)
  Author Cauraugh, J. H. (University of Florida)
  Author Lucariello, G.
JOURNAL:
  Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport (RQES), 56(1), 10 - 14.
YEAR: 1985
PUB TYPE: Journal Article
SUBJECT(S): learning; strategy; cognition; maze-test; time-factor; motor-skill; speed; woman; young-adult; comparative-study
DISCIPLINE: No discipline assigned
HTTP: https://secure.sportquest.com/su.cfm?articleno=166021&title=166021
LANGUAGE: English
PUB ID: 103-341-765 (Last edited on 2002/03/07 17:35:55 US/Mountain)
SPONSOR(S):
 
ABSTRACT:
The effect of designated learning strategies and reflective versus impulsive cognitive styles on performance in a maze learning task was investigated. Twenty-four female subjects were randomly assigned to a strategy or control group. The strategies group was provided with three potentially effective strategies (imagery, rhythm, and feedback). Eleven primary task trials were administered with direct view of maze and four related task trials were administered with an indirect view of it. Traversal speed and time in the incorrect pathways were analyzed. As hypothesized, during the primary task the control reflective subjects traversed the maze more slowly than the control impulsive subjects. However, the strategies reflective subjects completed the maze with the same speed as strategies impulsives.
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